The difference between 'sebab' and 'kerana'.

Some users of the Malay language are influenced by spoken Malay and use 'sebab' as if it is the same as 'kerana' but there is really a difference.

In terms of 'Golongan kata' or Parts of Speech, 'sebab' is a noun which means 'reason'. As for 'kerana' it is a conjunction which means 'because'. Perhaps the following two sentences will make this point clear.

1 Terdapat beberapa sebab berlakunya melepak dalam kalangan pelajar.
[There are some reasons why loafing among students occur.]

2 Adik tidak pergi ke sekolah kerana dia sakit.
[My brother did not go to school because he was sick.]